Vondruska jf, greco ra 1973 certain hematologic and blood chemical values in charles river cd albino rats. Hematologic and blood chemistry values in reptiles hematologic and serum biochemical values of reptilescontd 1109 measurements hematology pcv 0% rbc ml hgb gdl mcv fl mch pg mchc g dl wbc 103ml bearded dragon pogona vitticeps4 24 1728 1. Blood chemistry, serologic tests for viruses and csf analysis are normal. This blood test, commonly referred to as a chem 7 because it looks at 7 different substances found in the blood, is routinely performed after surgery as well. The distribution is checked against normal distribution to verify that the transformed material is normal distributed. Chloride binds with electrolytes including potassium and sodium in the blood and plays a role in maintaining the proper ph of the blood. Use the drop down menu below to jump to a specific section. Chemistry on the statistical treatment of reference values.
Many diseases have specific associated abnormal chemistry values including electrolyte imbalances, ketone production, and abnormal glucose levels. Glucose tolerance test gtt use to assess glucose metabolism. Normal ranges of serum chemistry values for adult animals. Alterations of ph, gases and hemoglobin in blood and electrolytes in plasma of fetuses of diabetic mothers. Foal cow sheep pig goat donkey alpaca llama rhesus acthendogenous pmoll 6. A complete blood count cbc is a test that counts the cells that make up your blood. Here are the normal lab values related to erythrocyte studies which include hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, serum iron, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Characteristics and reference values of normal guinea pig urine are presented in table 3. In addition, hemoglobin, hematocrit, triiodothyronine. In this section of the nclexrn examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of laboratory values in order to. There are numerous laboratory tests that can be done. Antonino uncini, antonio di muzio, in handbook of clinical neurophysiology, 2004.
This test can be used to evaluate kidney function, blood acidbase balance, and your levels of blood sugar, and electrolytes. Sera from 258 adults blood donors, 20 to 60 yr old had ap activities ranging from 7 to 127 ul. Reference values intervals for blood, urine, csf, stool, and other fluids eg, gastric acid and commonly used panels are included. Clinical chemistry reference intervals veterinary medical teaching hospital university of california, davis analyte unit dog cat horse eq. Hematologic and blood chemistry values in reptiles. This course will take a closer look at these components. The reference values provided in these tables should be used as guidelines only. Appendix c normal ranges for hematology and palsma. In this study, 72 blood samples obtained from 35 males and 37 females and 20 blood samples obtained from 10 males and 10 females were used to determine normal data of clinical serum chemistry, haematological profiles and normal blood coagulation parameters in juvenile cynomolgus monkeys. Because most blood test reference ranges often referred to as normal ranges of blood test results are typically defined as the range of values of the median 95% of the healthy population, it is unlikely that a given blood sample, even from a healthy patient, will show normal values for every blood test taken. The level of gpt may be elevated considerably if you drink too much alcohol, or have mononucleosis, chronic liver damage or disease, gallstones or gallbladder disease or certain types of cancer. Reference values of blood parameters in beef cattle of. Depending on which lab you use, a basic metabolic panel may also check your levels of calcium and a protein called albumin. Reference normal values for 12 blood serum components were determined for 48 shorthorn cows 210 years old and their 48 calves, 357 crossbred cows 1214 years old, 36 feedlot bulls and 36 feedlot steers.
Most labs consider a gpt level of zero to 30 units per liter. Blood, plasma, and serum reference values vary based on. Values from normal serum chemistry values for adult animals taken from veterinary laboratory medicine interpretation and diagnosis, meyer, coles and rich. Common blood test results the medical biochemistry page. Lab values and their meanings acknowledgement the lpn lab values manual was first compiled in response to a lack of information in the form of a quick reference manual for licensed practical nurses in 2008. Reference data of clinical chemistry, haematology and. Values below reference range common causes acute myositis and severe muscle trauma possibly high dietary protein ingestion artifactually elevated creatinine due to bilirubin, hemoglobin, lipemia, ascorbic acid, penicillins, cephalosporins, barbiturates related findings normal blood urea nitrogen other laboratory tests. Unfortunately, after death, the blood is a poor choice for such analyses due to the rapid breakdown of cell membranes and autolysis that occurs in serum. In analyses made on various fasting pigs, during the course of some other investigations, blood sugar values of from 30 to 280 have been encountered. Blood test results with normal range reference chart. Reference ranges for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from blood samples reference ranges for blood tests are studied within the field of clinical chemistry also known as clinical biochemistry, chemical pathology or pure blood chemistry, the area of pathology that is generally concerned with analysis of bodily fluids. The normal ranges in each laboratory depend on the local population, test methodology and conditions of assay, units, and a variety of additional. Chem7 medical tests ucsf benioff childrens hospital. Your doctor may order a cbc as part of a routine checkup or to.
Blood gas values pco 2 normal 3545mmhg increased pco2 respiratory acidosis. Fasting blood sugar fbs fasting blood sugar is measured to assess glucose metabolism. Important notes normal laboratory values terminology important notes each commercial laboratory has its own set of normal values, called normal range or. Reference values normal limits for healthy persons are given. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Reference values vary based on several factors, including the demographics of the healthy population from which specimens were obtained and the specific methods andor. Google scholar burke fg, gregory ko, oberman jw, rice ec, ross s. It is important to know what method of restraint was used to obtain samples when interpreting reference clinical biochemistry and hematology values. This test shows the level of chloride in the blood. Reference values for clinical chemistry tests during. The most common tests include chemistry panels, hematology such as the complete blood count, and blood gases. This paper deals with the normal clinical hematology and blood chem istry values for the common buzzard and their ap. The blood is drawn from a vein, or if a special iv is present, it can be drawn from the iv without a stick. Thefriesian diagnostics 101 the equine blood chemistry.
Submit comments on this guidance document electronically via docket id. Venous blood is used as a specimen for completed blood count cbc which is a basic screening test that is frequently ordered to give an idea about the health of a patient. Identify laboratory values for abgs ph, po2, pco2, sao2, hco3, bun, cholesterol total glucose, hematocrit, hemoglobin, glycosylated. Normal laboratory values merck manuals professional edition. Clinical biochemistry and hematology sciencedirect. Pdf normal biochemical and hematological values in new. The provision of safe, efficient and competent care was the catalyst to offer a quick resource tool that would assist nurses in. In general, it seems that the older pigs tend to have higher blood sugar levels. Normal ranges for hematology and palsma chemistry and conversion table for units table c. Lab tests, along with a health history and physical exam, are used to diagnose. Investigations operations manual 2015 appendix c 443 blood serum chemistry normal values. Using laboratory values can be a key piece of assessment to determine what is occurring within the body of a patient. Red blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to body tissues and the transference of carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs. The lab performing the sgpt test will print their normal values on the lab report.